KMID : 0922320180250010047
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Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Care Nursing 2018 Volume.25 No. 1 p.47 ~ p.57
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Influences of Individual and Organizational Personality on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment of Nurses in Small-Medium Sized Hospitals
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Kim Ye-Jung
Yoo Jung-Hee Joe You-Ri Lim Ji-Young
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Abstract
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Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify how personality characteristics of individuals and organizations influence nurses¡¯ job satisfaction and organizational commitment in small-medium sized hospitals.
Methods: Subjects were 186 nurses with more than one year working experience. They currently worked in four small-medium sized hospitals specialized in spinal surgery. Data were collected from June 13 to July 12, 2016 using self-recorded questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis.
Results: Among individual personality characteristics, extroversion significantly affected job satisfaction; on the other hand, extroversion and openness affected organizational commitment. In the meantime, organizational characteristics did not present statistical effects on job satisfaction and organizational commitment.
Conclusion: Based on these results, we found that extroversion and openness had statistically significant influences on nurses¡¯ job satisfaction and organizational commitment in small-medium sized hospitals. Therefore, when hospitals recruit nurses, we recommend considering their personality traits in order to increase compliance with duties and organizational characteristics.
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KEYWORD
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Personality, Organizations, Job satisfaction, Nurses, Hospitals
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